Found 2 talks width keyword Galactic outflows

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Thursday June 8, 2023
The complex Milky Way history
Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, AIP, Germany

Abstract

 

In this seminar I will focus on how the avalanche of new data changes our views on how our Galaxy formed and evolved. Precise astrometric, spectroscopic, photometric and asteroseismic data can be combined to pin down different processes that have shaped the Milky Way. This data will be discussed and illustrated with examples of what is possible to achieve by combining chemistry , kinematics and age information. In particular, the impact of asteroseismology of red giants on Galactic Archaeology in the context of large spectroscopic surveys will be highlighted. Finally, it will be shown why more data is needed and what are some of the future plans for the next 10-20 years.
Archived in: The Galaxy - Keywords:solar neighborhood, globular clusters, Galactic structure, Galactic outflows, Galactic halo, Galactic evolution, Galactic disc, Galactic center, Galactic bulge, Galactic bars, Galactic abundances, Gaia, CoRoT, stellar evolution, star formation, pre-main sequence, corot-9, Cepheids, astrosiesmology , stellar dynamics, astrochemistry, Data mining, HIPPARCOS, science
Abstract


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Wednesday April 22, 2009
Unbiased studies of galactic outflows
Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, UK

Abstract

Large-scale outflows from galaxies are a crucially important yet poorly understood aspect of galaxy evolution. They redistribute gas and metals into the IGM, regulate star formation, affect the galaxy luminosity function and mass-metallicity relation, etc. Unfortunately, their detailed context in galaxy evolution is difficult to understand: locally, they are identified and studied in heterogeneous manners, while we have only recently begun to study them on cosmological scales and then only in known bright, starbursting galaxies. I will discuss increasing evidence that the so-called ultra-strong MgII intervening quasar absorbers select galactic superwinds over a large range of redshift in a manner independent of luminosity. As superwinds cover a small fraction of the sky at any epoch, only with recent huge quasar absorption lines surveys has it been possible to identify significant numbers of outflows in this manner. I will present new results from several of our studies -- including the measurement of the average SFR of their hosts using [O II] emission from SDSS composite spectra, WIYN, Gemini and WHT imaging of the superwind environments, Gemini/GMOS spectroscopy of superwind host galaxies, and VLT/UVES echellegrams of the absorption lines -- with the aim of understanding the nature of the outflows, their host galaxies, environments, and their evolution over cosmic time.
Archived in: Galaxies, Cosmology - Keywords:Galactic outflows, star formation, intergalactic medium, galaxy evolution, distance scale, SDSS
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